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Zhenguo Temple : ウィキペディア英語版 | Zhenguo Temple
Zhenguo Temple () is a Buddhist temple located 10 km from Pingyao in the village of Hadongcun, in Shanxi Province, China. The temple's oldest hall, the Wanfo Hall, was built in 963 during the Northern Han dynasty, and is notable for featuring very large brackets that hold up the roof and flying eaves. The sculptures inside the hall are among the only examples of 10th century Buddhist sculpture in China. ==History== The history of the temple begins in 963, when it was recorded that Wanfo Hall (万佛殿) was built. The date is written on a beam in the hall, and is also the date given by a local history of Pingyao county written in the 19th century. A stela written in 1819 also confirms this date.〔Steinhardt (1997), 77.〕 Wanfo Hall is the oldest building at Zhenguo temple, and is the only surviving building that dates from the short-lived Northern Han dynasty.〔Steinhardt (2002), 117.〕 Although little is known of the temple's history, stelae record that it was renovated in 1540 and in 1816.〔Zhao (2007), 94.〕 In 1997, along with Pingyao city and Shuanglin Temple, the Zhenguo temple was inscribed on the World Heritage list as ‘Ancient City of Pingyao’.〔 〕
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